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Squamata · PhyllodactylidaeEntry 20,150 of 21,572
Southern Turniptail Gecko, Thecadactylus solimoensis

Reptilia · Squamata

Thecadactylus solimoensisBergmann & Russell, 2007

Southern Turniptail Gecko

Photograph placed in the public domain, CC0, via iNaturalist

A tree-dwelling, nocturnal, meat-eating gecko from the Neotropic region, reaching 126 mm snout to vent.

Also called Southern Turnip-tailed Gecko.

ReptiliaSquamataPhyllodactylidaeThecadactylus

Grows to
126mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives
Arboreal
Body length across Phyllodactylidae

Longer than 94% of all species in Phyllodactylidae anyone has measured.

94% of 159 species are smaller6% larger
34 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest179 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 34 to 179 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

37 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2014
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
26.4°C80 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
26.4°C

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
126mm5 in

max 126 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
103.9mm4 in
Largest female · snout to vent
103.9mm4 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
41mm1.5 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
41mm1.5 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
50.53g1.8 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass · adult female, meanmeasured
1.15g0.04 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

insects (Whitworth and Beirne 2011, Torres-Carvajal and Salazar-Valenzuela 2013, Jordan et al. 2011)

How it hunts
Sit and wait

Torres-Carvajal and Salazar-Valenzuela 2013, Mesquita et al. 2016

Active
Nocturnal

(Whitworth and Beirne 2011, Jordan et al. 2011), rarely active during the day (Torres-Carvajal and Salazar-Valenzuela 2013)

Where it lives
Arboreal

e.g, Mesquita et al. 2016

Habitat
Forest
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Highest it lives · above sea level
1000m
Range size
2,751,748km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
1eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
1eggs

(Torres-Carvajal and Salazar-Valenzuela 2013), mean 1 (Mesquita et al. 2016)

Mean clutch
1eggs

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Gekkota
Subspecies
No
Described by
Bergmann & Russell
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
2007
Type locality
Ecuador

Keeping one

20 in × 12.5 in × 20 in(50 × 32 × 50 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Lives in vegetation, so height and climbing structure matter more than floor space.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 5 in (126 mm), at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

Active animals measured in the wild averaged 80 °F (26.4 °C).

Mean body temperature of active individuals measured in nature. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

6kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 51 g, the heaviest recorded for Southern Turniptail Gecko — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Phyllodactylidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Thecadactylus solimoensis. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/thecadactylus-solimoensis

@misc{thecadactylus_solimoensis_2026,
  title  = {Thecadactylus solimoensis},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/thecadactylus-solimoensis}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.