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Squamata · PhrynosomatidaeEntry 18,573 of 21,572
Anahuacan Graphic Lizard, Sceloporus anahuacus

Reptilia · Squamata

Sceloporus anahuacusLara-Gongora, 1983

Anahuacan Graphic Lizard

Photograph by Diana Fuentes, CC BY-SA, via iNaturalist

A day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Neotropic region, reaching 56 mm snout to vent.

Also called Anahuacan Bunchgrass Lizard.

ReptiliaSquamataPhrynosomatidaeSceloporus

Grows to
56mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Arboreal, terrestrial
Body length across Phrynosomatidae

Longer than only 7% of all species in Phrynosomatidae anyone has measured.

7% of 168 species are smaller93% larger
47 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest175 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 47 to 175 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

36 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2007
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradientmeasured
32.6°C
Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
30.9°C88 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
28.3–30.9°C83–88 °F

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
56mm2.25 in

Heimes 2022 (max 56 mm), Dominguez-Guerrero et al. 2022 (female mean 43.8 mm)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
43.8mm1.75 in
Hatchling length · snout to vent
21.7mm0.9 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
6.68g0.24 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

invertebrates (Rodda 2020), insectivore (Lara-Resendiz et al. 2014)

Active
Diurnal

e.g., Lara-Resendiz et al. 2014, Guizado-Rodriguez et al. 2022, Heimes 2022

Where it lives
Arboreal, terrestrial

Leaf Litter/arboreal (Lara-Resendiz et al. 2014)

Habitat
Forest, Rocky
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Coniferous Forests
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
2800–3930m

3500-3930 (Guizado-Rodriguez et al. 2022), 2800-3600 (Heimes 2022)

Range size
1056km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Viviparous

Heimes 2022

Sex decided by
Genes, XX/XY
Average clutch
5.5eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
3–5eggs

3-5 (Heimes 2022), Dominguez-Guerrero et al. 2022 (mean 3.5),

Mean clutch
3.5eggs
Clutches a year
1per year

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Pleurodonta
Subspecies
No
Described by
Lara-Gongora
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1983
Type locality
Mexico

Keeping one

8.75 in × 8.75 in × 8.75 in(22 × 22 × 22 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 and climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Recorded both on the ground and climbing, so this is the larger of the two rules in every dimension.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2.25 in (56 mm), at 4 × 4 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

In a laboratory thermal gradient this species settled at 91 °F (32.6 °C).

Preferred body temperature, recorded in a laboratory gradient where the animal could choose freely. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 7 g, the heaviest recorded for Anahuacan Graphic Lizard — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Clutches in a year
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Phrynosomatidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Sceloporus anahuacus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/sceloporus-anahuacus

@misc{sceloporus_anahuacus_2026,
  title  = {Sceloporus anahuacus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/sceloporus-anahuacus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.