Reptilia · Squamata
Stoliczkia vanhnuailianaiLalronunga, Lalhmangaiha, Zosangliana, Lalhmingliani, Gower, Das, Deepak, 2021
Lushai hills dragon snake (English).
No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.
A rock-dwelling, nocturnal, meat-eating lizard from the Oriental region, reaching 670 mm nose to tail.
Reptilia › Squamata › Xenodermidae › Stoliczkia
- Grows to
- 670mm
- greatest recorded
- Eats
- Carnivorous
- Active
- Nocturnal
- Lives up to
- 7years
Longer than 80% of all species in Xenodermidae anyone has measured.
The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 177.9 to 870 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.
What is known
21 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.
Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.
Standing in the world
- Still living
- Extant
The animal itself
- Limbs
- None
- Longest recorded life
- 7years
Size
- Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
- 475mm18.5 in
- Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
- 670mm2 ft 2 in
- Female length · mean, nose to tail
- 670mm2 ft 2 in
- Body mass · greatestcomputed
- 39.73g1.4 oz
Lalronunga et al. 2021b (holotype and then only known specimen, male, 507mm total length, 331 mm SVL), 1 female (Malsawmdawngliana et al. 2022; SVL 475 mm, tail 195 mm)
snakes only in this source
computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed
How it lives
- Dietcomputed
- Carnivorous
- Active
- Nocturnal
- Where it lives
- Saxicolous
- Region
- Oriental
- Mainland or island
- Mainland
- Elevation · above sea level
- 230–1130m
no actual data but can be imputed as carnivorous like all snakes
"The holotype was spotted on a boulder in a dried up area of a river bed (Fig. 7) at approximately 21:30 on 2nd March 2021.When spotted, the individual was motionless with its head concealed under dry leaves." (Lalronunga et al. 2021b), "The snake was encountered at around 22:30 at night, which corresponded with the reported capture time of the holotype at approximately 21:30 at night (Lalronunga et al., 2021); thus, this species is likely to be nocturnal" (Malsawmdawngliana et al. 2022)
"The holotype was spotted on a boulder in a dried up area of a river bed (Fig. 7) at approximately 21:30 on 2nd March 2021.When spotted, the individual was motionless with its head concealed under dry leaves." (Lalronunga et al. 2021b) - I assume active but it is weak inference
235 (Lalronunga et al. 2021b), 1125 m (Malsawmdawngliana et al. 2022)
Breeding
- Clutches in a year
- 1per year
Naming and history
- Suborder
- Serpentes
- Infraorder
- Alethinophidia
- Subspecies
- No
- Described by
- Lalronunga, Lalhmangaiha, Zosangliana, Lalhmingliani, Gower, Das, Deepak
- Moved to another genus · since it was first described
- No
- Described in
- 2021
- Type locality
- India
Keeping one
6 ft 3 in × 6 ft 3 in × 3 ft 11 in(190 × 190 × 119 cm)
Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.
The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.
Lives on rock, so stable hard surfaces and basking ledges suit it.
Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.
From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 18.5 in (475 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.
No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Lushai hills dragon snake (English).. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.
Feeding
A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.
Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.
5kJ per day
Worked out for an animal of 40 g, the heaviest recorded for Lushai hills dragon snake (English). — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.
An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.
What nobody knows
These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.
- — Length snout to vent · adult female mean
- — Length snout to vent · adult male mean
- — Length snout to vent · adult mean
- — Length nose to tail · adult male mean
- — Length nose to tail · adult mean
- — Largest female · snout to vent
- — Largest male · snout to vent
- — Largest female · shell length
- — Largest male · shell length
- — Hatchling length · snout to vent
- — Hatchling length · nose to tail
- — Largest juvenile · snout to vent
- — Largest juvenile · shell length
- — Egg length
- — Egg width
- — Body mass · a typical adult
- — Body mass · adult female, mean
- — Body mass at hatching
- — Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
- — Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
- — Eats arthropods
- — Eats vertebrates
- — Eats plant matter
- — How it hunts
- — Reproduction
- — How the young develop
- — Gestation or incubation
- — Average clutch
- — Smallest clutch recorded
- — Largest clutch recorded
- — Mean clutch · smallest reported
- — Mean clutch · largest reported
- — Clutches a year · fewest
- — Clutches a year · most
- — First breeds from · youngest recorded
- — First breeds by · oldest recorded
- — Hatchling length · smallest recorded
- — Hatchling length · largest recorded
- — Age at first breeding · female
- — Mature from · youngest recorded
- — Mature by · oldest recorded
- — Size at maturity · smallest recorded
- — Size at maturity · largest recorded
- — Venomous
- — Fangs
- — Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
- — Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
- — Colour on the back
- — Pattern on the back
- — Pupil
- — Sex decided by
- — Conservation status
- — Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
- — Population trend
- — Red List criteria
- — Biome
- — Active season · shortest recorded
- — Active season · longest recorded
- — Density · lowest recorded
- — Density · highest recorded
- — Home range · largest recorded
- — Habitat
- — Active in
- — Range size
Others in Xenodermidae
Take this data
Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.
This species as JSON · the whole dataset
Cite this page
The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Stoliczkia vanhnuailianai. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/stoliczkia-vanhnuailianai
@misc{stoliczkia_vanhnuailianai_2026,
title = {Stoliczkia vanhnuailianai},
author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/stoliczkia-vanhnuailianai}
}Sources
- Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
- Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.