All Angles Creatures
Squamata · ChamaeleonidaeEntry 18,119 of 21,572
Moyer’s pygmy chameleon, Rhampholeon moyeri

Reptilia · Squamata

Rhampholeon moyeriMenegon, Salvidio, Tilbury, 2002

Moyer’s pygmy chameleon

Photograph placed in the public domain, CC0, via iNaturalist

A day-active, meat-eating chameleon from the Afrotropic region, reaching 53 mm snout to vent.

ReptiliaSquamataChamaeleonidaeRhampholeon

Grows to
52.6mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Arboreal, terrestrial
Body length across Chamaeleonidae

Longer than only 22% of all chameleons anyone has measured.

22% of 227 species are smaller78% larger
18.2 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest300 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 18.2 to 300 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

31 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2013
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
52.6mm2 in

max 52.63 mm SVL (Menegon et al. 2022)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
47.6mm1.75 in
Largest female · snout to vent
43.3mm1.75 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Body mass · greatestcomputed
3.37g0.12 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass · adult female, meanmeasured
1g0.04 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

invertebrates (Rodda 2020)

Active
Diurnal

Spawls et al. 2018 and inferred from Tilbury 2010

Where it lives
Arboreal, terrestrial

Arboreal / leaf litter (Spawls et al. 2018)

Habitat
Forest
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands
Region
Afrotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
1000–2200m

1500-2200 (Spawls et al. 2018)

Range size
7518km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous

e.g., Spawls et al. 2018

Average clutch
4.5eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
2–7eggs

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Acrodontia
Subspecies
No
Described by
Menegon, Salvidio, Tilbury
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
2002
Type locality
Tanzania

Keeping one

8.25 in × 8.25 in × 8.25 in(21 × 21 × 21 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 and climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Recorded both on the ground and climbing, so this is the larger of the two rules in every dimension.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2 in (52.6 mm), at 4 × 4 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Moyer’s pygmy chameleon. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 3 g, the heaviest recorded for Moyer’s pygmy chameleon — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Chamaeleonidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Rhampholeon moyeri. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/rhampholeon-moyeri

@misc{rhampholeon_moyeri_2026,
  title  = {Rhampholeon moyeri},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/rhampholeon-moyeri}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.