All Angles Creatures
Squamata · PygopodidaeEntry 17,695 of 21,572
Eastern Scaly-foot, Pygopus schraderi

Reptilia · Squamata

Pygopus schraderiBoulenger, 1913

Eastern Scaly-foot

Photograph by spacegecko, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A ground-dwelling, nocturnal, meat-eating lizard from the Australo-Pacific region, reaching 198 mm snout to vent.

ReptiliaSquamataPygopodidaePygopus

Grows to
198mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives
Terrestrial
Body length across Pygopodidae

Longer than 83% of all species in Pygopodidae anyone has measured.

83% of 47 species are smaller17% larger
64.5 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest315 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 64.5 to 315 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

30 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2017
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
None
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
198mm7.75 in

max 198 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Body mass · greatestcomputed
12.87g0.45 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Arthropods (Swanson 2007, Robertson and Coventry 2019)

Active
Nocturnal

(e.g., Swan et al. 2017) / mostly nocturnal but may be active during the day in mild weather in Victoria (Robertson and Coventry 2019) / crepuscular and nocturnal (Swan 2020)

Where it lives
Terrestrial

Terrestrial - but may climb (Robertson and Coventry 2019), terrestrial (Riedel et al. 2020)

Habitat
Desert, Forest, Grassland, Savanna, Shrubland
Biome
Deserts & Xeric Shrublands
Region
Australo-Pacific
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
75–301m
Range size
2,695,969km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
2eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
2eggs

e.g., Robertson and Coventry 2019

Mean clutch
2eggs
Clutches a year
1per year

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Gekkota
Subspecies
No
Described by
Boulenger
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1913
Type locality
Australia

Keeping one

2 ft 7 in × 2 ft 7 in × 19.5 in(79 × 79 × 50 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 7.75 in (198 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Eastern Scaly-foot. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

2kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 13 g, the heaviest recorded for Eastern Scaly-foot — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Clutches in a year
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Pygopodidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Pygopus schraderi. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/pygopus-schraderi

@misc{pygopus_schraderi_2026,
  title  = {Pygopus schraderi},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/pygopus-schraderi}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.