All Angles Creatures
Squamata · GymnophthalmidaeEntry 16,322 of 21,572

Reptilia · Squamata

Potamites juruazensisAvila-Pires & Vitt, 1998

No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.

A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Neotropic region, reaching 58 mm snout to vent.

No English name has been recorded for this species.

Once published as Neusticurus juruazensis — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataGymnophthalmidaePotamites

Grows to
58mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Terrestrial
Body length across Gymnophthalmidae

Longer than only 44% of all species in Gymnophthalmidae anyone has measured.

44% of 290 species are smaller56% larger
28 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest121 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 28 to 121 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

35 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2014

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
26.25°C79 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
26.1–26.4°C79–80 °F

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
58mm2.25 in

max 58 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
53.7mm2 in
Largest female · snout to vent
53.7mm2 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
24mm0.9 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
24mm0.9 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
4.41g0.16 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

(Tiffany Doan, pers. Comm to Shai Meiri 8.9.2011), arthropods (Vitt and Avila-Pires 1998)

How it hunts
Active foraging

e.g., Mesquita et al. 2016

Active
Diurnal

e.g., Ribeiro-Junior and Amaral 2017

Where it lives
Terrestrial

leaf litter (e.g., Vitt and Avila-Pires 1998, Ribeiro-Junior and Amaral 2017) / Semi aquatic (Tiffany Doan, pers. Comm to Shai Meiri 8.9.2011) / terrestrial (Mesquita et al. 2016)

Habitat
Forest
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
220–230m
Range size
47,076km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
2eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
2eggs

mean 2 (e.g., Mesquita et al. 2016)

Mean clutch
2eggs

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Laterata
Subspecies
No
Described by
Avila-Pires & Vitt
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1998
Type locality
Brazil

Keeping one

9.25 in × 9.25 in × 5.75 in(23 × 23 × 15 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2.25 in (58 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

Active animals measured in the wild averaged 79 °F (26.3 °C).

Mean body temperature of active individuals measured in nature. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 4 g, the heaviest recorded for Potamites juruazensis — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Gymnophthalmidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Potamites juruazensis. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/potamites-juruazensis

@misc{potamites_juruazensis_2026,
  title  = {Potamites juruazensis},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/potamites-juruazensis}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.