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Squamata · PolychrotidaeEntry 16,279 of 21,572
Berthold's Bush Anole, Polychrus gutturosus

Reptilia · Squamata

Polychrus gutturosusBerthold, 1846

Berthold's Bush Anole

Photograph by desertnaturalist, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A tree-dwelling, day-active, omnivorous lizard from the Neotropic region, reaching 172 mm snout to vent.

ReptiliaSquamataPolychrotidaePolychrus

Grows to
172mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Omnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Arboreal

What is known

32 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2013

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
172mm6.75 in

Shai Meiri, unpublished

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
150.3mm6 in
Largest female · snout to vent
147.5mm5.75 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
48mm2 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
48mm2 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
164.7g5.8 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Omnivorous

e.g., Leenders 2019; primarily Arthropods; Savage 2002 see also McCranie 2018

How it hunts
Sit and wait

Sit and Wait

Active
Diurnal

e.g., Gomez-Hoyos et al. 2015, Ortega-Andrade et al. 2010, McCranie 2018

Where it lives
Arboreal

e.g., Gomez-Hoyos et al. 2015, Leenders 2019, Perez-Martinez et al. 2021; canopy dwelling: McCranie 2018

Habitat
Forest
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Highest it lives · above sea level
1300m

155-1300 (Bringsoe et al. 2016), 10-190 (McCranie 2018), 0-1300 (Cardona-Botero et al. 2013), near sea level to 780 (Leenders 2019)

Range size
422,164km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
7eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
5–9eggs

6-9 (McCranie 2018), nine (Zeas and Alvarado 2015)

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Pleurodonta
Subspecies
No
Described by
Berthold
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1846
Type locality
Colombia

Keeping one

2 ft 3 in × 17 in × 2 ft 3 in(69 × 43 × 69 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Lives in vegetation, so height and climbing structure matter more than floor space.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 6.75 in (172 mm), at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Berthold's Bush Anole. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

18kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 165 g, the heaviest recorded for Berthold's Bush Anole — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Polychrotidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Polychrus gutturosus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/polychrus-gutturosus

@misc{polychrus_gutturosus_2026,
  title  = {Polychrus gutturosus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/polychrus-gutturosus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.