All Angles Creatures
Squamata · ScincidaeEntry 16,108 of 21,572
Northern Pigmy Skink, Plestiodon parviauriculatus

Reptilia · Squamata

Plestiodon parviauriculatusTaylor, 1933

Northern Pigmy Skink

Photograph by Jonathan Rodriguez, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating skink from the Nearctic region, reaching 54 mm snout to vent.

Once published as Eumeces parvimaculatus — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataScincidaePlestiodon

Grows to
54mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Terrestrial
Body length across Scincidae

Longer than only 23% of all skinks anyone has measured.

23% of 1,710 species are smaller77% larger
24 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest500 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 24 to 500 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

32 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Data Deficient
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2007

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
54mm2.25 in

Shai Meiri, unpublished

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
50.6mm2 in
Largest female · snout to vent
50.6mm2 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
24.5mm1 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
24.5mm1 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
3.07g0.11 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

invertebrates (Rodda 2020)

Active
Diurnal

e.g., Lemos-Espinal et al. 2013, Rorabaugh and Lemos-Espinal 2016

Where it lives
Terrestrial

leaf litter and terrestrial (e.g., Lemos-Espinal et al. 2013, Rorabaugh and Lemos-Espinal 2016)/ saxicolous (inferred from McDiarmid et al. 1976)

Habitat
Shrubland
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests
Active season · months of the year
7months
Region
Nearctic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
1500m
Range size
95,491km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous

McDiarmid et al. 1976

Average clutch
4eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
4eggs

McDiarmid et al. 1976 ("Two... have three eggs measuring 5 mm and a fourth measuring 2 mm; the others have a total of 7 and 8 very small eggs."

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Scincoidea
Subspecies
No
Described by
Taylor
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1933
Type locality
Mexico

Keeping one

8.5 in × 8.5 in × 5.25 in(22 × 22 × 14 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2.25 in (54 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Northern Pigmy Skink. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 3 g, the heaviest recorded for Northern Pigmy Skink — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Scincidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Plestiodon parviauriculatus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/plestiodon-parviauriculatus

@misc{plestiodon_parviauriculatus_2026,
  title  = {Plestiodon parviauriculatus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/plestiodon-parviauriculatus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.