Reptilia · Squamata
Phrynocephalus putjataiBedriaga, 1909
Ching Hai Toadhead Agama
No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.
A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Palearctic region, reaching 84 mm snout to vent.
Reptilia › Squamata › Agamidae › Phrynocephalus
- Grows to
- 84mm
- greatest recorded
- Eats
- Carnivorous
- Active
- Diurnal
- Lives
- Terrestrial
Longer than only 41% of all agamids anyone has measured.
The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 32 to 418 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.
What is known
36 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.
Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.
Standing in the world
- Still living
- Extant
- Conservation status
- Least Concern
- Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
- 2018
- Population trend
- Stable
The animal itself
- Limbs
- Four legs
- Venomous
- No
- Fangs
- None
- Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradientmeasured
- 31–38°C88–100 °F
Size
- Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
- 84mm3.25 in
- Length snout to vent · adult female mean
- 59.7mm2.25 in
- Largest female · snout to vent
- 59.7mm2.25 in
- Hatchling length · snout to vent
- 28.85mm1.25 in
- Largest juvenile · snout to vent
- 28.9mm1.25 in
- Body mass · greatestcomputed
- 19.45g0.69 oz
- Body mass · adult female, meanmeasured
- 10.15g0.36 oz
- Body mass at hatchingmeasured
- 0.86g0.03 oz
Shai Meiri, unpublished
snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length
computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed
How it lives
- Diet
- Carnivorous
- Active
- Diurnal
- Where it lives
- Terrestrial
- Habitat
- Desert, Grassland
- Biome
- Montane Grasslands & Savannas
- Region
- Palearctic
- Mainland or island
- Mainland
- Elevation · above sea level
- 2270–3240m
- Range size
- 11,425km²
Insects (see "Sources (general)")
e.g., Jin et al. 2016
3232 (Jin et al. 2016)
Breeding
- Reproduction
- Viviparous
- Average clutch
- 3.1eggs
- Eggs or young per clutch
- 1–5eggs
- Mean clutch
- 3–3.2eggs
Oviparous / viviparous (Jin and Liao 2015)
1-5, mean 3 (Jin et al. 2013), Wang et al. 2017 (2-5, means 3-3.2)
Naming and history
- Suborder
- Sauria
- Infraorder
- Acrodontia
- Subspecies
- No
- Described by
- Bedriaga
- Moved to another genus · since it was first described
- No
- Described in
- 1909
- Type locality
- China
Keeping one
13 in × 13 in × 8.25 in(34 × 34 × 21 cm)
Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.
The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.
Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.
From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 3.25 in (84 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.
In a laboratory thermal gradient this species settled at 88–100 °F (31–38 °C).
Preferred body temperature, recorded in a laboratory gradient where the animal could choose freely. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.
Feeding
A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.
Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.
3kJ per day
Worked out for an animal of 19 g, the heaviest recorded for Ching Hai Toadhead Agama — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.
An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.
Morphs
2 with peer-reviewed genetics behind them, 0 resting on breeder consensus. Most references present both with the same confidence.
- Skin colourpeer reviewed
Lu et al. (2024) "unveil the association between distinct skin colorations and varying levels of carotenoid and pteridine pigments. The red coloration in males is determined by a genomic region on chromosome 14, housing four pigmentation genes: BCO2 and three 6-pyruvoyltetrahydro
- Genetic basis and evolutionary forces of sexually dimorphic color variation in a toad-headed agamid lizard. — Mol Biol Evol 2024
- Genetically encoded lizard color divergence for camouflage and thermoregulation. — Mol Biol Evol 2024
What nobody knows
These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.
- — Length snout to vent · adult male mean
- — Length snout to vent · adult mean
- — Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
- — Female length · mean, nose to tail
- — Length nose to tail · adult male mean
- — Length nose to tail · adult mean
- — Largest male · snout to vent
- — Largest female · shell length
- — Largest male · shell length
- — Hatchling length · nose to tail
- — Largest juvenile · shell length
- — Egg length
- — Egg width
- — Body mass · a typical adult
- — Longest recorded life
- — Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
- — Eats arthropods
- — Eats vertebrates
- — Eats plant matter
- — How it hunts
- — How the young develop
- — Gestation or incubation
- — Clutches in a year
- — Clutches a year · fewest
- — Clutches a year · most
- — First breeds from · youngest recorded
- — First breeds by · oldest recorded
- — Hatchling length · smallest recorded
- — Hatchling length · largest recorded
- — Age at first breeding · female
- — Mature from · youngest recorded
- — Mature by · oldest recorded
- — Size at maturity · smallest recorded
- — Size at maturity · largest recorded
- — Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
- — Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
- — Colour on the back
- — Pattern on the back
- — Pupil
- — Sex decided by
- — Red List criteria
- — Active season · shortest recorded
- — Active season · longest recorded
- — Density · lowest recorded
- — Density · highest recorded
- — Home range · largest recorded
- — Active in
Others in Agamidae
Take this data
Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.
This species as JSON · the whole dataset
Cite this page
The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Phrynocephalus putjatai. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/phrynocephalus-putjatai
@misc{phrynocephalus_putjatai_2026,
title = {Phrynocephalus putjatai},
author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/phrynocephalus-putjatai}
}Sources
- Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
- Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.