All Angles Creatures
Testudines · PelomedusidaeEntry 15,061 of 21,572
Cape Terrapin, Pelomedusa galeata

Reptilia · Testudines

Pelomedusa galeataSchoepff, 1792

Cape Terrapin

Photograph by Ryan van Huyssteen, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A day-active turtle from the Afrotropic region, reaching 33 cm across the shell.

Also called Cape Helmeted Terrapin, Cape Marsh Terrapin, South African Helmeted Terrapin.

ReptiliaTestudinesPelomedusidaePelomedusa

Grows to
325mm
greatest recorded
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Aquatic, terrestrial
Red List
Least Concern
Body length across Pelomedusidae

Longer than 74% of all species in Pelomedusidae anyone has measured.

74% of 27 species are smaller26% larger
120 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest550 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 120 to 550 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

17 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Conservation status
Least Concern

The animal itself

Colour on the back
Brown
Pattern on the back
Uniform
Pupil
Round
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
325mm13 in

total length, tail included — Colston, Kulkarni, Jetz, and Pyron, 2020, BMC Evol. Biol., 20:81

Shell length, front to back · greatest recorded
325mm13 in

straight carapace length, measured in a line rather than over the curve

How it lives

Active
Diurnal
Where it lives
Aquatic, terrestrial
Habitat
Wetlands
Region
Afrotropic

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous

Naming and history

Subspecies
No
Described by
Schoepff
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1792

Keeping one

No enclosure size is given here

The standard sets enclosure size for turtles and tortoises genus by genus, and this genus is not among the roughly sixty it lists. No figure is given rather than one borrowed from a different animal.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Cape Terrapin. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Still living
  • Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · greatest
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Diet
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Average clutch
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Limbs
  • Sex decided by
  • Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Biome
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Suborder
  • Infraorder
  • Type locality
  • Active in
  • Mainland or island
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level
  • Highest it lives · above sea level
  • Range size

Others in Pelomedusidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Pelomedusa galeata. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/pelomedusa-galeata

@misc{pelomedusa_galeata_2026,
  title  = {Pelomedusa galeata},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/pelomedusa-galeata}
}

Sources

  1. Moura, M. R. et al. TetrapodTraits: a database of 33,281 tetrapod species. Used under CC BY 4.0. Observed values only; this encyclopedia does not publish its imputed predictions.
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.