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Squamata · ScincidaeEntry 13,514 of 21,572

Reptilia · Squamata

Nangura spinosaCovacevich, Couper, James, 1993

Nangur (Spiny) Skink

No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.

A burrowing, active by day or night, meat-eating skink from the Australo-Pacific region, reaching 95 mm snout to vent.

Once published as Concinnia spinosa — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataScincidaeNangura

Grows to
95mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Cathemeral
Lives
Fossorial
Body length across Scincidae

Longer than 73% of all skinks anyone has measured.

73% of 1,710 species are smaller27% larger
24 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest500 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 24 to 500 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

28 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Endangered
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2017
Population trend
Decreasing
Red List criteria
B1ab(i,ii,iii,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii,v)

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
95mm3.75 in

Shai Meiri, unpublished

Body mass · greatestcomputed
18.11g0.64 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass at hatchingmeasured
1.5g0.05 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Invertebrates see Sources (general) column

How it hunts
Sit and wait

Sit and Wait

Active
Cathemeral

(Jules Farquhar, pers. comm. 20.02.2020) / Diurnal at burrow entrance (Steve Wilson, pers. comm. To Jules Farquhar April 2020) / Glenn Shea pers. comm., April 2020: Cathemeral - basks near burrow entrance by day, crepuscular movements, and consumes nocturnally-active prey. see also Department of Environment and Resource Management 2010

Where it lives
Fossorial
Habitat
Forest, Shrubland
Biome
Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests
Region
Australo-Pacific
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
170–641m

IUCN (170 to 641)

Breeding

Reproduction
Viviparous

see e.g., Department of Environment and Resource Management 2010

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Scincoidea
Subspecies
No
Described by
Covacevich, Couper, James
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1993
Type locality
Australia

Keeping one

Nangur (Spiny) Skink is assessed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Species at risk in the wild are often covered by CITES and by national law, which decide what may be bought, sold, moved across a border or kept at all — and captive-bred and wild-caught animals are usually treated differently. Check the rules where you are before acquiring one. Nothing below is a judgement about keeping this species; it is what a published welfare standard says about space, and what the animal itself was measured doing.

15 in × 15 in × 9.25 in(38 × 38 × 24 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better. Substrate at least 2 in (5 cm) deep.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Burrows, so substrate deep enough to dig in matters as much as floor area.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 3.75 in (95 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Nangur (Spiny) Skink. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

3kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 18 g, the heaviest recorded for Nangur (Spiny) Skink — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Average clutch
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Range size

Others in Scincidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Nangura spinosa. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/nangura-spinosa

@misc{nangura_spinosa_2026,
  title  = {Nangura spinosa},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/nangura-spinosa}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  3. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.