Reptilia · Squamata
Laudakia nuptade Filippi, 1843
Large-scaled Agama
Photograph by Mohammad Etemaddar, CC BY, via iNaturalist
A rock-dwelling, day-active, plant-eating lizard from the Saharo-Sindian region, reaching 175 mm snout to vent.
Also called Large-headed Rock Agama, Large-scaled (Rock) Agama, Large-scaled Rock Agama.
Once published as Agama nupta, Laudakia fusca — those names reach this page.
Reptilia › Squamata › Agamidae › Laudakia
- Grows to
- 175mm
- greatest recorded
- Eats
- Herbivorous
- Active
- Diurnal
- Lives up to
- 8.9years
Longer than 93% of all agamids anyone has measured.
The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 32 to 418 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.
What is known
38 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.
Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.
Standing in the world
- Still living
- Extant
- Conservation status
- Least Concern
- Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
- 2016
- Population trend
- Stable
The animal itself
- Limbs
- Four legs
- Venomous
- No
- Fangs
- None
- Longest recorded life
- 8.9years
- Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
- 27.2°C81 °F
- Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
- 27.2°C
TAU museum records: 8 years and 11 months
mean body temperature of active individuals in nature
body temperature of active animals in nature
Size
- Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
- 175mm7 in
- Length snout to vent · adult female mean
- 139mm5.5 in
- Largest female · snout to vent
- 139mm5.5 in
- Hatchling length · snout to vent
- 47mm1.75 in
- Largest juvenile · snout to vent
- 47mm1.75 in
- Body mass · greatestcomputed
- 189.9g6.7 oz
Shai Meiri, unpublished
snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length
computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed
How it lives
- Diet
- Herbivorous
- How it hunts
- Active foraging
- Active
- Diurnal
- Where it lives
- Saxicolous
- Habitat
- Rocky, Shrubland
- Biome
- Deserts & Xeric Shrublands
- Region
- Saharo-Sindian
- Mainland or island
- Mainland
- Elevation · above sea level
- 200–4000m
- Range size
- 1,524,076km²
Omnivorous (Anderson 1963, mainly Herbivorous, young occasionally feed on insects, Khan 2006) / ~55% plants, mostly seeds, and 45% arthropods, mstly beetles (Qashqaei and Ahmadzadeh 2015), see also Panov and Zykova 2016, arachnids, plants and insects (Kamali 2020)
Active foraging
e.g., Kamali 2020
Saxicolous, sometimes Arboreal (Anderson 1963)
max 4000 (Kamali 2020)
Breeding
- Reproduction
- Oviparous
- Average clutch
- 10eggs
- Eggs or young per clutch
- 10eggs
- Clutches in a year
- 2per year
- Clutches a year
- 2per year
e.g., Panov and Zykova 2016
Naming and history
- Suborder
- Sauria
- Infraorder
- Acrodontia
- Subspecies
- Laudakia nupta fusca (BLANFORD 1876) Laudakia nupta nupta (DE FILIPI 1843)
- Described by
- De Filippi
- Moved to another genus · since it was first described
- Yes
- Described in
- 1843
- Type locality
- Iran
Keeping one
2 ft 4 in × 2 ft 4 in × 17 in(70 × 70 × 44 cm)
Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.
The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.
Lives on rock, so stable hard surfaces and basking ledges suit it.
Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.
From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 7 in (175 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.
Active animals measured in the wild averaged 81 °F (27.2 °C).
Mean body temperature of active individuals measured in nature. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.
Feeding
Prey size does not apply. A herbivore's diet is judged on fibre, on the ratio of calcium to phosphorus, and on avoiding plants high in oxalates.
The animal does not take prey items. This is established practice, not a measurement.
21kJ per day
Worked out for an animal of 190 g, the heaviest recorded for Large-scaled Agama — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.
An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.
What nobody knows
These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.
- — Length snout to vent · adult male mean
- — Length snout to vent · adult mean
- — Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
- — Female length · mean, nose to tail
- — Length nose to tail · adult male mean
- — Length nose to tail · adult mean
- — Largest male · snout to vent
- — Largest female · shell length
- — Largest male · shell length
- — Hatchling length · nose to tail
- — Largest juvenile · shell length
- — Egg length
- — Egg width
- — Body mass · a typical adult
- — Body mass · adult female, mean
- — Body mass at hatching
- — Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
- — Eats arthropods
- — Eats vertebrates
- — Eats plant matter
- — How the young develop
- — Gestation or incubation
- — Mean clutch · smallest reported
- — Mean clutch · largest reported
- — First breeds from · youngest recorded
- — First breeds by · oldest recorded
- — Hatchling length · smallest recorded
- — Hatchling length · largest recorded
- — Age at first breeding · female
- — Mature from · youngest recorded
- — Mature by · oldest recorded
- — Size at maturity · smallest recorded
- — Size at maturity · largest recorded
- — Colour on the back
- — Pattern on the back
- — Pupil
- — Sex decided by
- — Red List criteria
- — Active season · shortest recorded
- — Active season · longest recorded
- — Density · lowest recorded
- — Density · highest recorded
- — Home range · largest recorded
- — Active in
Others in Agamidae
Take this data
Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.
This species as JSON · the whole dataset
Cite this page
The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Laudakia nupta. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/laudakia-nupta
@misc{laudakia_nupta_2026,
title = {Laudakia nupta},
author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
year = {2026},
url = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/laudakia-nupta}
}Sources
- Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
- Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
- Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.