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Squamata · LacertidaeEntry 10,717 of 21,572
Caspian Green Lizard, Lacerta strigata

Reptilia · Squamata

Lacerta strigataEichwald, 1831

Caspian Green Lizard

Photograph by Kseniia Marianna Prondzynska, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Saharo-Sindian region, reaching 160 mm snout to vent.

Also called Caucusus Emerald Lizard, Five-Streaked Lizard.

ReptiliaSquamataLacertidaeLacerta

Grows to
160mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives up to
7years
Body length across Lacertidae

Longer than 96% of all species in Lacertidae anyone has measured.

96% of 372 species are smaller4% larger
35 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest444 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 35 to 444 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

43 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2008
Population trend
Decreasing

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
7years

Roitberg and Smirina 2006 (4 years), Hallmann and Griebeler 2015: 7 years, 5 (Dunayev and Orlova 2023)

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
160mm6.25 in

max 160 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
98.5mm4 in
Largest female · snout to vent
98.5mm4 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
31.15mm1.25 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
31.2mm1.25 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
91.49g3.2 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass · adult female, meanmeasured
33.83g1.2 oz
Body mass at hatchingmeasured
0.8g0.03 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

invertebrates and young lizards (e.g., Darewskij 1984), invertebrates ("beetles, butterflies, caterpillars, locusts, ants, and other insects, also spiders, woodlice (Isopoda), and molluscs" Szczerbak 2003), Archnids and insects (Kamali 2020), a lizard (Doronin 2023), arthropods and berries (Dunayev and Orlova 2023)

Active
Diurnal

e.g., Kamali 2020, Dunayev and Orlova 2023, Albarwari 2021

Where it lives
Terrestrial

e.g., Albarwari 2021

Habitat
Forest, Grassland, Shrubland
Biome
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands
Active season · months of the year
5–8months
Region
Saharo-Sindian
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
400–2950m

max 2000 (Hallmann and Griebeler 2015), max 2800 (e.g., Kamali 2020), max 2500 (Dunayev and Orlova 2023), max 2950 (Albarwari 2021)

Range size
415,809km²
Density
20–460per hectare
Home range · largest recorded
300m2

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Sex decided by
Genes, ZW/ZZ
Average clutch
10.17eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
4–17eggs

mean 10.17 (Hallmann and Griebeler 2015), 6-10 (Hojati et al. 2016), 4-10 (Dunayev and Orlova 2023), 6-11 (Albarwari 2021)

Mean clutch
10.2eggs
Clutches in a year
1.5per year
Clutches a year
1–2per year
First breeds at
12–24months

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Laterata
Subspecies
No
Described by
Eichwald
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1831
Type locality
Russia

Keeping one

2 ft 1 in × 2 ft 1 in × 15.5 in(64 × 64 × 40 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 6.25 in (160 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Caspian Green Lizard. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

11kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 91 g, the heaviest recorded for Caspian Green Lizard — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Red List criteria
  • Active in

Others in Lacertidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Lacerta strigata. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/lacerta-strigata

@misc{lacerta_strigata_2026,
  title  = {Lacerta strigata},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/lacerta-strigata}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.