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Squamata · HomalopsidaeEntry 10,685 of 21,572

Reptilia · Squamata

Kualatahan pahangensisTweedie, 1946

Pahang Mud Snake

No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.

A water-living, nocturnal, meat-eating snake from the Oriental region, reaching 461 mm nose to tail.

Also called Pahang Water Snake.

Once published as Enhydris pahangensis — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataHomalopsidaeKualatahan

Grows to
460.5mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives
Aquatic
Body length across Homalopsidae

Longer than only 24% of all species in Homalopsidae anyone has measured.

24% of 55 species are smaller76% larger
128 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest1,400 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 128 to 1,400 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

27 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Data Deficient
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2009

The animal itself

Limbs
None
Pupil
Vertical slit
Venomous
Yes
Fangs
At the back of the mouth

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
392mm15.5 in

both known specimens are juveniles (Onn 2009), Onn and Ahmad 2009 (1 Males 300 mm SVL; 1 female 392 mm SVL; tails 69 and 68.5 respectively)

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
460.5mm18 in

snakes only in this source

Body mass · greatestcomputed
5.47g0.19 oz

largely converted from length by allometry in the source

How it lives

Dietcomputed
Carnivorous

no actual data but can be imputed as carnivorous like all snakes

Active
Nocturnal

"It was collected at night in shallow, murky and stagnant water." (Onn 2009)

Where it lives
Aquatic

"It was collected at night in shallow, murky and stagnant water." (Onn 2009), "found among decaying leaves in a stagnant portion of a small and slow moving stream" (Onn and Ahmad 2009)

Habitat
Wetlands
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Region
Oriental
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
300m

300 m (Onn 2009)

Range size
10km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Viviparous

Feldman et al. 2015

Naming and history

Suborder
Serpentes
Infraorder
Alethinophidia
Subspecies
No
Described by
Tweedie
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1946
Type locality
Malaysia

Keeping one

18 in × 9 in × 13.5 in(46 × 23 × 35 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes snakes as a fraction of total length: 1 × 0.5 × 0.75.

Spends time in water, so a water area is part of the enclosure rather than a dish.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own total length of 18 in (460.5 mm), at 1 × 0.5 × 0.75 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Pahang Mud Snake. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be between the same width as the widest part of the snake's body and about 1.5 times that width.

Widely used across snake husbandry references. An alternative formulation gives prey at 10-15% of the snake's body mass. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 5 g, the heaviest recorded for Pahang Mud Snake — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Average clutch
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Homalopsidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Kualatahan pahangensis. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/kualatahan-pahangensis

@misc{kualatahan_pahangensis_2026,
  title  = {Kualatahan pahangensis},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/kualatahan-pahangensis}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  3. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.