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Squamata · ColubridaeEntry 9,013 of 21,572

Reptilia · Squamata

Hebius octolineatusBoulenger, 1904

Eight-lined Keelback

No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.

A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating snake from the Oriental region, reaching 845 mm nose to tail.

ReptiliaSquamataColubridaeHebius

Grows to
845mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Terrestrial
Body length across Colubridae

Longer than 62% of all colubrid snakes anyone has measured.

62% of 2,008 species are smaller38% larger
98 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest3,800 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 98 to 3,800 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

35 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2011
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
None
Colour on the back
Black, Brown
Pupil
Round
Fangs
At the back of the mouth

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
556mm22 in

Chen et al. 2019 (834.5listed as SVL, I suspect it may be total length), Hou et al. 2021c (female mean total length 646.3 mm, mean SVL: 501.7 mm); 556 mm SVL (Hou et al. 2021c; Table 1), Wang et al. 2023 (max total length 845 mm)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
502mm20 in
Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
845mm2 ft 9 in

snakes only in this source

Female length · mean, nose to tail
646.3mm2 ft 1 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
84.65g3 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

fishes, frogs (Wang et al. 2023)

How it hunts
Active foraging

Wang et al. 2023

Active
Diurnal
Where it lives
Terrestrial

Deepak et al. 2022

Habitat
Forest, Shrubland, Wetlands
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests
Region
Oriental
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
700–2460m

IUCN (700 to 2460)

Range size
542,870km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous

Feldman et al. 2015

Average clutch
9eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
7–16eggs

7-16 (Wang et al. 2023)

Egg length
19mm0.7 in
Egg width
15mm0.6 in

Naming and history

Suborder
Serpentes
Infraorder
Alethinophidia
Subspecies
No
Described by
Boulenger
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1904
Type locality
China

Keeping one

2 ft 9 in × 16.5 in × 2 ft 1 in(85 × 42 × 63 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes snakes as a fraction of total length: 1 × 0.5 × 0.75.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own total length of 2 ft 9 in (845 mm), at 1 × 0.5 × 0.75 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Eight-lined Keelback. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be between the same width as the widest part of the snake's body and about 1.5 times that width.

Widely used across snake husbandry references. An alternative formulation gives prey at 10-15% of the snake's body mass. This is established practice, not a measurement.

10kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 85 g, the heaviest recorded for Eight-lined Keelback — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Venomous
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Pattern on the back
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Colubridae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Hebius octolineatus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/hebius-octolineatus

@misc{hebius_octolineatus_2026,
  title  = {Hebius octolineatus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/hebius-octolineatus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.