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Squamata · ColubridaeEntry 8,200 of 21,572
Chilean Slender Snake, Galvarinus chilensis

Reptilia · Squamata

Galvarinus chilensisSchlegel, 1837

Chilean Slender Snake

Photograph by Austral blizzard, CC BY-SA, via Wikimedia Commons

A day-active, meat-eating snake from the Neotropic region, reaching 770 mm nose to tail.

Once published as Tachymenis chilensis — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataColubridaeGalvarinus

Grows to
770mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Semi-aquatic
Body length across Colubridae

Longer than 57% of all colubrid snakes anyone has measured.

57% of 2,008 species are smaller43% larger
98 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest3,800 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 98 to 3,800 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

29 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Near Threatened
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2015
Population trend
Decreasing
Red List criteria
B1b(iii)+2b(iii,v)

The animal itself

Limbs
None

Size

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
770mm2 ft 6 in

snakes only in this source

Hatchling length · nose to tail
135.5mm5.25 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
69.69g2.5 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

prefers amphibians (Zanartu and Urra 2021)

How it hunts
Active foraging

Active (Glaudas et al. 2019)

Active
Diurnal

(O'Shea 2018), diurnal and crepuscular (Zanartu and Urra 2021) but they document nocturnal activity, cathemeral (Reyes-Olivares et al. 2022)

Where it lives
Semi-aquatic

semi aquatic (inferred from Zanartu and Urra 2021)

Biome
Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests
Active season · months of the year
5months
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Highest it lives · above sea level
3050m

0-2000 (O'Shea 2018), "desde el nivel del mar hasta los 3.050 m (Mella 2017)." (Mella Avila et al. 2023)

Range size
179,760km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Viviparous

Feldman et al. 2015

Average clutch
9

midpoint of the reported range — Meiri, 2024, Glob. Ecol. Biogeogr., 33:e13812

Eggs or young per clutch
6–12eggs

6-12 (O'Shea 2018)

Naming and history

Suborder
Serpentes
Infraorder
Alethinophidia
Subspecies
Tachymenis chilensis chilensis (SCHLEGEL 1837) Tachymenis chilensis coronellina WERNER 1898
Described by
Schlegel
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1837
Type locality
Chile

Keeping one

2 ft 6 in × 15 in × 23 in(77 × 39 × 58 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes snakes as a fraction of total length: 1 × 0.5 × 0.75.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own total length of 2 ft 6 in (770 mm), at 1 × 0.5 × 0.75 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Chilean Slender Snake. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be between the same width as the widest part of the snake's body and about 1.5 times that width.

Widely used across snake husbandry references. An alternative formulation gives prey at 10-15% of the snake's body mass. This is established practice, not a measurement.

9kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 70 g, the heaviest recorded for Chilean Slender Snake — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Venomous
  • Fangs
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Habitat
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Colubridae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Galvarinus chilensis. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/galvarinus-chilensis

@misc{galvarinus_chilensis_2026,
  title  = {Galvarinus chilensis},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/galvarinus-chilensis}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Moura, M. R. et al. TetrapodTraits: a database of 33,281 tetrapod species. Used under CC BY 4.0. Observed values only; this encyclopedia does not publish its imputed predictions.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  4. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.