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Squamata · ScincidaeEntry 7,801 of 21,572
Thick-tailed Skink, Eremiascincus fasciolatus

Reptilia · Squamata

Eremiascincus fasciolatusGünther, 1867

Thick-tailed Skink

Photograph by Greg Tasney, CC BY-SA, via Wikimedia Commons

A nocturnal, meat-eating skink from the Australo-Pacific region, reaching 123 mm snout to vent.

Also called Narrow-Banded Sand Swimmer, Narrow-banded Sand-swimmer.

ReptiliaSquamataScincidaeEremiascincus

Grows to
123.4mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives
Fossorial, terrestrial
Body length across Scincidae

Longer than 88% of all skinks anyone has measured.

88% of 1,710 species are smaller12% larger
24 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest500 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 24 to 500 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

38 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2017
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradientmeasured
21.2–24.4°C70–76 °F
Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
28.1°C83 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
28.1°C

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
123.4mm4.75 in

max 123.4 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
69.1mm2.75 in
Largest female · snout to vent
69.1mm2.75 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
34mm1.25 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
34mm1.25 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
41.16g1.5 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass at hatchingmeasured
0.5g0.02 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Arthropods and lizards / lizards (Huey and Bennett 1987), invertebrates and vertebrates (James and Losos 1991), Arthropods (Mecke et al. 2013), insectivore (Black 1983)

How it hunts
Sit and wait

Sit and Wait

Active
Nocturnal

(e.g., Gordon et al. 2010, Swan 2020) / crepuscular and nocturnal (Huey and Bennett 1987, James and Losos 1991, Swanson 2007, Brown 2012)

Where it lives
Fossorial, terrestrial

Fossorial, sand swimming, Leaf Litter / fossorial (Swan 2020, Black 1983)

Habitat
Forest, Savanna, Shrubland
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands
Region
Australo-Pacific
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
50–60m
Range size
435,110km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
3.9eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
2–8eggs

2-7 (Brown 2012), 8 (Mecke et al. 2013, Mecke et al. 2016)

Mean clutch
3.9eggs

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Scincoidea
Subspecies
No
Described by
Günther
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1867
Type locality
Australia

Keeping one

19.5 in × 19.5 in × 12 in(49 × 49 × 31 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better. Substrate at least 2.5 in (6 cm) deep.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Burrows, so substrate deep enough to dig in matters as much as floor area.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 4.75 in (123.4 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

In a laboratory thermal gradient this species settled at 70–76 °F (21.2–24.4 °C).

Preferred body temperature, recorded in a laboratory gradient where the animal could choose freely. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

5kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 41 g, the heaviest recorded for Thick-tailed Skink — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Longest recorded life
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Scincidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Eremiascincus fasciolatus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/eremiascincus-fasciolatus

@misc{eremiascincus_fasciolatus_2026,
  title  = {Eremiascincus fasciolatus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/eremiascincus-fasciolatus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.