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Squamata · LacertidaeEntry 6,300 of 21,572
Rostombekov's Lizard, Darevskia rostombekowi

Reptilia · Squamata

Darevskia rostombekowiDarevsky, 1957

Rostombekov's Lizard

Photograph by Barbod Safaei, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

A rock-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Saharo-Sindian region, reaching 60 mm snout to vent.

Also called Rostombekow's Lizard.

Once published as Darevskia rostombekovi, Lacerta rostombekovi — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataLacertidaeDarevskia

Grows to
60mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives up to
6years
Body length across Lacertidae

Longer than only 26% of all species in Lacertidae anyone has measured.

26% of 372 species are smaller74% larger
35 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest444 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 35 to 444 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

39 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Endangered
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2008
Population trend
Decreasing
Red List criteria
B1ab(i,iii)

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
6years

Arakelyan et al. 2011

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
60mm2.25 in

max 60 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
51.5mm2 in
Largest female · snout to vent
51.5mm2 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
22.75mm0.9 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
22.8mm0.9 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
5.06g0.18 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Invertebrates see Sources (general) column

Active
Diurnal

Pierre-Andre Crochet & Philipp Wagner Personal communication to Enav Vidan, October 2015

Where it lives
Saxicolous
Habitat
Rocky, Shrubland
Biome
Temperate Broadleaf & Mixed Forests
Active season · months of the year
6–8months
Region
Saharo-Sindian
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
600–2000m
Range size
6861km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Sex decided by
Genes, ZW/ZZ
Average clutch
2.5eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
1–4eggs

2-4 (Szczerbak 2003)

Clutches in a year
1per year
Clutches a year
1per year
First breeds at
48–60months

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Laterata
Subspecies
No
Described by
Darevsky
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1957
Type locality
Armenia

Keeping one

Rostombekov's Lizard is assessed as Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Species at risk in the wild are often covered by CITES and by national law, which decide what may be bought, sold, moved across a border or kept at all — and captive-bred and wild-caught animals are usually treated differently. Check the rules where you are before acquiring one. Nothing below is a judgement about keeping this species; it is what a published welfare standard says about space, and what the animal itself was measured doing.

9.5 in × 9.5 in × 6 in(24 × 24 × 15 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Lives on rock, so stable hard surfaces and basking ledges suit it.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2.25 in (60 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Rostombekov's Lizard. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 5 g, the heaviest recorded for Rostombekov's Lizard — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How it hunts
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Lacertidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Darevskia rostombekowi. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/darevskia-rostombekowi

@misc{darevskia_rostombekowi_2026,
  title  = {Darevskia rostombekowi},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/darevskia-rostombekowi}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.