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Crocodylia · CrocodylidaeEntry 5,325 of 21,572
Orinoco crocodile, Crocodylus intermedius

Reptilia · Crocodylia

Crocodylus intermediusGraves, 1819

Orinoco crocodile

Photograph by Jay Pruett, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A nocturnal, meat-eating crocodilian from the Neotropic region, reaching 480 cm nose to tail.

ReptiliaCrocodyliaCrocodylidaeCrocodylus

Grows to
4800mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives up to
80years

What is known

30 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Conservation status
Critically Endangered
Population trend
Decreasing

The animal itself

Colour on the back
Brown
Pattern on the back
Uniform
Pupil
Vertical slit
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
80years

Size

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
4800mm15 ft 9 in
Largest female · snout to vent
2500mm8 ft 2 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Largest juvenile · snout to vent
283mm11 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
652,672g1439 lb

largely converted from length by allometry in the source

Body mass · a typical adult
107,900g238 lb

AnAge rates this record "acceptable"

Body mass at hatching
110.4g3.9 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Invertebrates, fish, reptiles, mammals

How it hunts
Active foraging
Active
Nocturnal
Where it lives
Arboreal, saxicolous, terrestrial
Habitat
Forest, Savanna, Wetlands
Region
Neotropic
Highest it lives · above sea level
350m

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
40eggs
Clutches in a year
1per year
Egg length
77.35mm3 in
Egg width
47.22mm1.75 in

Naming and history

Subspecies
No
Described by
Graves
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1819

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

28941kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 652,672 g, the heaviest recorded for Orinoco crocodile — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Still living
  • Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Limbs
  • Sex decided by
  • Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
  • Red List criteria
  • Biome
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Suborder
  • Infraorder
  • Type locality
  • Active in
  • Mainland or island
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level
  • Range size

Others in Crocodylidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Crocodylus intermedius. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/crocodylus-intermedius

@misc{crocodylus_intermedius_2026,
  title  = {Crocodylus intermedius},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/crocodylus-intermedius}
}

Sources

  1. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  2. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  3. AnAge, Human Ageing Genomic Resources (de Magalhães et al.), used under CC BY 3.0.