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Squamata · GekkonidaeEntry 4,510 of 21,572
Bibron's (Thick-toed) Gecko, Chondrodactylus bibronii

Reptilia · Squamata

Chondrodactylus bibroniiSmith, 1846

Bibron's (Thick-toed) Gecko

Photograph by Kevin Murray, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A nocturnal, meat-eating gecko from the Afrotropic region, reaching 108 mm snout to vent.

Once published as Pachydactylus bibronii — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataGekkonidaeChondrodactylus

Grows to
108mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives up to
6.1years
Body length across Gekkonidae

Longer than 93% of all geckos anyone has measured.

93% of 1,580 species are smaller7% larger
23 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest220 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 23 to 220 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

40 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2019
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
6.1years

Hughes 1988, Werner et al. 1993: 5.4, Slavens and Slavens 1999: 6 and a months

Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
29.8°C86 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
27.6–32°C82–90 °F

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
108mm4.25 in

Heinz et al. 2021 (max 108 mm)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
75mm3 in
Largest female · snout to vent
75mm3 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
28mm1 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
28mm1 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
23.57g0.83 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass · a typical adult
12.8g0.45 oz

AnAge rates this record "acceptable"

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Arthropods (mostly termites, Pianka 1986) and small lizards and snakes (Auerbach 1987)

How it hunts
Sit and wait

e.g., Mesquita et al. 2016

Active
Nocturnal

Crepuscular and nocturnal/Nocturnal (Bates et al. 2014, Schleicher 2015, Rodda 2020)

Where it lives
Arboreal, saxicolous

Saxicolous and Arboreal / arboreal (Pianka 1971, Mesquita et al. 2016)

Habitat
Grassland, Savanna, Shrubland
Biome
Deserts & Xeric Shrublands
Region
Afrotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
410m
Range size
1,160,965km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
2eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
1–2eggs

mean 2 (e.g., Mesquita et al. 2016), 2 (Schleicher 2015)

Mean clutch
2eggs
Clutches in a year
1.5per year
Clutches a year
1–2per year

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Gekkota
Subspecies
No
Described by
Smith
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1846
Type locality
Mozambique

Keeping one

17 in × 17 in × 17 in(43 × 43 × 43 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 and climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Recorded both on the ground and climbing, so this is the larger of the two rules in every dimension.

Lives on rock, so stable hard surfaces and basking ledges suit it.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 4.25 in (108 mm), at 4 × 4 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

Active animals measured in the wild averaged 86 °F (29.8 °C).

Mean body temperature of active individuals measured in nature. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

3kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 24 g, the heaviest recorded for Bibron's (Thick-toed) Gecko — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Gekkonidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Chondrodactylus bibronii. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/chondrodactylus-bibronii

@misc{chondrodactylus_bibronii_2026,
  title  = {Chondrodactylus bibronii},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/chondrodactylus-bibronii}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  4. AnAge, Human Ageing Genomic Resources (de Magalhães et al.), used under CC BY 3.0.