All Angles Creatures
Caudata · PlethodontidaeEntry 3,046 of 21,572
Mushroomtongue salamander, Bolitoglossa pesrubra

Amphibia · Caudata

Bolitoglossa pesrubraTaylor, 1952

Mushroomtongue salamander

Photograph by Wouter Beukema, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A nocturnal salamander reaching 131 mm nose to tail.

Also called Red-footed Climbing Salamander, Red-legged Mushroomtongue Salamander, Red-legged Webfoot Salamander.

AmphibiaCaudataPlethodontidaeBolitoglossa

Grows to
131mm
greatest recorded
Active
Nocturnal
Lives up to
18years
Lives
Arboreal, terrestrial
Body length across Plethodontidae

Longer than 73% of all species in Plethodontidae anyone has measured.

73% of 431 species are smaller27% larger
20 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest412 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 20 to 412 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

16 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Conservation status
Least Concern
Population trend
Stable

as reported by the IUCN Red List

The animal itself

Longest recorded life
18years

Vial, 1968, Rev. BioI. Trop., 15:13-115

Size

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
131mm5.25 in

total length, tail included — this source reports total length for Caudata and Gymnophiona

How it lives

Eats arthropods
Unknown

a blank flag in this source means unrecorded, not absent

Eats vertebrates
Unknown
Eats plant matter
Unknown
Active
Nocturnal
Where it lives
Arboreal, terrestrial

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
How the young develop
Straight to a miniature adult
Average clutch
25.5

midpoint of the reported range — Savage, 2002. The Amphibians and Reptiles of Costa Rica. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 954 p.

Clutches in a year
1per year

Naming and history

Described by
Taylor
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1952

Keeping one

No enclosure size is given here

Swiss law sets amphibian enclosure sizes family by family, and this family is not among the ones its table names. No figure is given rather than one borrowed from a different kind of animal.

Swiss Tierschutzverordnung (TSchV), SR 455.1, Anhang 2, Tabelle 6 — legally binding minimum enclosure sizes for amphibians, given as multiples of total body length and stated for two animals.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Still living
  • Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · greatest
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Diet
  • How it hunts
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Venomous
  • Fangs
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Limbs
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
  • Red List criteria
  • Region
  • Biome
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Suborder
  • Infraorder
  • Subspecies
  • Type locality
  • Habitat
  • Active in
  • Mainland or island
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level
  • Highest it lives · above sea level
  • Range size

Others in Plethodontidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Bolitoglossa pesrubra. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/bolitoglossa-pesrubra

@misc{bolitoglossa_pesrubra_2026,
  title  = {Bolitoglossa pesrubra},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/bolitoglossa-pesrubra}
}

Sources

  1. Moura, M. R. et al. TetrapodTraits: a database of 33,281 tetrapod species. Used under CC BY 4.0. Observed values only; this encyclopedia does not publish its imputed predictions.
  2. Oliveira, B.F. et al. (2017). AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data 4:170123. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. GBIF Secretariat. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Used under CC BY 4.0. Common names aggregated from constituent checklists.
  4. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.