All Angles Creatures
Squamata · AtractaspididaeEntry 1,823 of 21,572
Jackson’s centipede-eater, Aparallactus jacksonii

Reptilia · Squamata

Aparallactus jacksoniiGünther, 1888

Jackson’s centipede-eater

Photograph by Theo Busschau, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A nocturnal, meat-eating lizard from the Afrotropic region, reaching 280 mm nose to tail.

ReptiliaSquamataAtractaspididaeAparallactus

Grows to
280mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Nocturnal
Lives
Fossorial, terrestrial
Body length across Atractaspididae

Longer than only 1% of all species in Atractaspididae anyone has measured.

1% of 68 species are smaller99% larger
200 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest1,280 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 200 to 1,280 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

32 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2014

The animal itself

Limbs
None
Colour on the back
Brown, Red
Pattern on the back
Striped
Pupil
Round
Venomous
Yes
Fangs
At the front of the mouth

Size

Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
280mm11 in

snakes only in this source

Hatchling length · nose to tail
105mm4.25 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
4.34g0.15 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

centipedes (Spawls et al. 2023)

How it hunts
Active foraging
Active
Nocturnal

sometimes on the surface at night (Spawls et al. 2023)

Where it lives
Fossorial, terrestrial

fossorial (Malonza and Bwong 2023), in holes, sometimes on the surface (Spawls et al. 2023)

Habitat
Grassland, Savanna, Shrubland
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands
Region
Afrotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Highest it lives · above sea level
2200m

0-2200 (Malonza and Bwong 2023), 0 to above 2000 (Spawls et al. 2023)

Range size
484,075km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Viviparous

Feldman et al. 2015, Spawls et al. 2023

Average clutch
2.5

midpoint of the reported range — Meiri, 2024, Glob. Ecol. Biogeogr., 33:e13812

Eggs or young per clutch
2–3eggs

2-3 (Bates et al. 2014, Murphy et al. 2003, Spawls et al. 2023)

Naming and history

Suborder
Serpentes
Infraorder
Alethinophidia
Subspecies
No
Described by
Günther
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1888
Type locality
Tanzania

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 4 g, the heaviest recorded for Jackson’s centipede-eater — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
  • Length snout to vent · adult female mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest female · snout to vent
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · snout to vent
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Body mass at hatching
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Atractaspididae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Aparallactus jacksonii. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/aparallactus-jacksonii

@misc{aparallactus_jacksonii_2026,
  title  = {Aparallactus jacksonii},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/aparallactus-jacksonii}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Moura, M. R. et al. TetrapodTraits: a database of 33,281 tetrapod species. Used under CC BY 4.0. Observed values only; this encyclopedia does not publish its imputed predictions.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  4. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.