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Squamata · AnolidaeEntry 1,364 of 21,572
Short-bearded Anole, Anolis chamaeleonides

Reptilia · Squamata

Anolis chamaeleonidesDuméril & Bibron, 1837

Short-bearded Anole

Identification not confirmed. One observer recorded this animal as this species and no one has since agreed, so the photograph may show a different animal.

Photograph by Igor Balashov, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A tree-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Neotropic region, reaching 177 mm snout to vent.

Once published as Chamaeleolis chamaeleonides, Xiphosurus chamaeleonides — those names reach this page.

ReptiliaSquamataAnolidaeAnolis

Grows to
177mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives
Arboreal
Body length across Anolidae

Longer than 98% of all species in Anolidae anyone has measured.

98% of 423 species are smaller2% larger
33.5 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest191 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 33.5 to 191 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

33 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2016

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
177mm7 in

max 177 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
151mm6 in
Largest female · snout to vent
151mm6 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
44.6mm1.75 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
44.6mm1.75 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
109.5g3.9 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass at hatchingmeasured
2.5g0.09 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

arthropods, snails and lizards (Henderson and Powell 2009)

How it hunts
Sit and wait

Banfi et al. 2023

Active
Diurnal
Where it lives
Arboreal
Habitat
Forest
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests
Region
Neotropic
Mainland or island
Found only on islands
Highest it lives · above sea level
1000m
Range size
18,057km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Average clutch
1eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
1eggs

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Pleurodonta
Subspecies
No
Described by
Duméril & Bibron
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1837
Type locality
Cuba

Keeping one

2 ft 4 in × 17.5 in × 2 ft 4 in(71 × 44 × 71 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Lives in vegetation, so height and climbing structure matter more than floor space.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 7 in (177 mm), at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Short-bearded Anole. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

13kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 110 g, the heaviest recorded for Short-bearded Anole — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Longest recorded life
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · lowest mean recorded
  • Body temp in the wild · highest mean recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Anolidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Anolis chamaeleonides. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/anolis-chamaeleonides

@misc{anolis_chamaeleonides_2026,
  title  = {Anolis chamaeleonides},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/anolis-chamaeleonides}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.