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Squamata · LacertidaeEntry 536 of 21,572
Blue-throated Keeled Lizard, Algyroides nigropunctatus

Reptilia · Squamata

Algyroides nigropunctatusDuméril & Bibron, 1839

Blue-throated Keeled Lizard

Photograph by Andreas Soehlke, CC BY, via iNaturalist

A day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Saharo-Sindian region, reaching 70 mm snout to vent.

ReptiliaSquamataLacertidaeAlgyroides

Grows to
70mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives up to
2.3years
Body length across Lacertidae

Longer than 54% of all species in Lacertidae anyone has measured.

54% of 372 species are smaller46% larger
35 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest444 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 35 to 444 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

43 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2008

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
2.3years

Slavens and Slavens 1999

Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradientmeasured
29.5°C
Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
32.3°C90 °F

mean body temperature of active individuals in nature

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
32.3°C

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
70mm2.75 in

max 70 mm SVL (Feldman et al. 2016)

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
58.4mm2.25 in
Largest female · snout to vent
58.4mm2.25 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
22mm0.9 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
22mm0.9 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
7.98g0.28 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass at hatchingmeasured
0.35g0.01 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Arthropods, "and also small amounts of plant material" and gastropods (Polovic et al. 2013), arthropods gastropods and maybe berries (Stille and Stille 2017)

How it hunts
Active foraging

Active (Cavalcanti et al. 2023)

Active
Diurnal

Crepuscular in summer, Sindaco et al. 2006, Corti and Cascio 2002, Pafilis et al. 2017

Where it lives
Arboreal, saxicolous, terrestrial

Saxicolous and Arboreal / leaf litter in forest (Valakos et al. 2008)

Habitat
Forest, Rocky, Shrubland
Biome
Mediterranean
Active season · months of the year
10–12months
Region
Saharo-Sindian
Mainland or island
Mainland
Highest it lives · above sea level
1600m

800 (Andriopoulos and Pafilis 2016), max 1600 (Speybroeck et al. 2016, Kwet 2015)

Range size
85,179km²
Density
2000–2500per hectare

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous
Sex decided by
Genes, ZW/ZZ
Average clutch
3.5eggs
Eggs or young per clutch
2–8eggs

2-5, mode 3, mean 3.19 (Polovic et al. 2013), mean 3.33 (Bejakovic et al. 1996), 2-8 (Speybroeck et al. 2016), 2-4 (Kwet 2015), up to 4 (Stille and Stille 2017)

Mean clutch
3–4eggs
Clutches in a year
1.5per year
Clutches a year
1–2per year

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Laterata
Subspecies
Algyroides nigropunctatus kephallithacius KEYMAR 1986 Algyroides nigropunctatus nigropunctatus (DUMÉRIL & BIBRON 1839)
Described by
Duméril & Bibron
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
Yes
Described in
1839
Type locality
Greece

Keeping one

11 in × 11 in × 11 in(28 × 28 × 28 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 and climbing species at 4 × 2.5 × 4 times snout-vent length.

Recorded both on the ground and climbing, so this is the larger of the two rules in every dimension.

Lives on rock, so stable hard surfaces and basking ledges suit it.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 2.75 in (70 mm), at 4 × 4 × 4 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

In a laboratory thermal gradient this species settled at 85 °F (29.5 °C).

Preferred body temperature, recorded in a laboratory gradient where the animal could choose freely. A measurement of the animal, not a setting for a thermostat.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

1kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 8 g, the heaviest recorded for Blue-throated Keeled Lizard — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Body mass · adult female, mean
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Population trend
  • Red List criteria
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in
  • Lowest it lives · above sea level

Others in Lacertidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Algyroides nigropunctatus. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/algyroides-nigropunctatus

@misc{algyroides_nigropunctatus_2026,
  title  = {Algyroides nigropunctatus},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/algyroides-nigropunctatus}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.
  3. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.