All Angles Creatures
Squamata · AgamidaeEntry 461 of 21,572

Reptilia · Squamata

Agama rueppelliVaillant, 1882

Rüppell’s Agama

No photograph of this species exists under a license anyone may reuse. It gets the same page regardless.

A ground-dwelling, day-active, meat-eating lizard from the Afrotropic region, reaching 102 mm snout to vent.

ReptiliaSquamataAgamidaeAgama

Grows to
102mm
greatest recorded
Eats
Carnivorous
Active
Diurnal
Lives up to
3.2years
Body length across Agamidae

Longer than 59% of all agamids anyone has measured.

59% of 583 species are smaller41% larger
32 mmthe whole family, smallest to largest418 mm

The bar is the rank itself: its length is the share of the family this animal exceeds. The chart below is the family’s real spread, on a logarithmic scale because body length here runs from 32 to 418 mm. The solid rule is this animal. Every bar is a count of real species, and nothing on this figure is estimated.

What is known

35 sourced facts, each taken from a named scientific dataset. How to read these.

Cited from a dataset unless a row is marked otherwise.

Standing in the world

Still living
Extant
Conservation status
Least Concern
Status assessed · the year the Red List last looked
2014
Population trend
Stable

The animal itself

Limbs
Four legs
Venomous
No
Fangs
None
Longest recorded life
3.2years

TAU museum records: 3 years and 2 months

Body temp in the wild · mean, when active
31.9°C

body temperature of active animals in nature

Size

Length snout to vent · greatest recorded
102mm4 in

Shai Meiri, unpublished

Length snout to vent · adult female mean
77.3mm3 in
Largest female · snout to vent
72.5mm2.75 in

snout-vent length; the source column mixes this with straight carapace length

Hatchling length · snout to vent
22mm0.9 in
Largest juvenile · snout to vent
20mm0.8 in
Body mass · greatestcomputed
35.54g1.3 oz

computed from length by a family-level allometric equation, not weighed

Body mass · adult female, meanmeasured
26.77g0.94 oz
Body mass at hatchingmeasured
0.2g0.01 oz

How it lives

Diet
Carnivorous

Arthropods (e.g., Kenya Reptile Atlas (http://kenyareptileatlas.com/, Spawls et al. 2018, Spawls et al. 2023), hunts (Malonza and Bwong 2023)

How it hunts
Sit and wait

(Kenya Reptile Atlas (http://kenyareptileatlas.com/)

Active
Diurnal

(e.g., Kenya Reptile Atlas (http://kenyareptileatlas.com/, Spawls et al. 2018, Malonza and Bwong 2023, Spawls et al. 2023)

Where it lives
Terrestrial

mainly Terrestrial also climbs (Largen and Spawls 2010, Spawls et al. 2018, Malonza and Bwong 2023, Spawls et al. 2023), strictly terrestrial (Kirchhof et al. 2023)

Habitat
Rocky, Savanna
Biome
Tropical & Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas & Shrublands
Region
Afrotropic
Mainland or island
Mainland
Elevation · above sea level
510–1920m

usually below 1500 (Kenya Reptile Atlas (http://kenyareptileatlas.com/), low elevation to 1920 (Spawls et al. 2023)

Range size
643,798km²

Breeding

Reproduction
Oviparous

Naming and history

Suborder
Sauria
Infraorder
Acrodontia
Subspecies
Agama rueppelli rueppelli VAILLANT in REVOIL 1882 Agama rueppelli occidentalis PARKER 1932 Agama rueppelli septentrionalis PARKER 1932
Described by
Vaillant
Moved to another genus · since it was first described
No
Described in
1882
Type locality
Kenya

Keeping one

16 in × 16 in × 10 in(41 × 41 × 26 cm)

Minimum length × width × height, for one animal. Bigger is always better.

The standard sizes ground-dwelling species at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times snout-vent length.

Mindestanforderungen an die Haltung von Reptilien (Sachverständigengutachten), German Federal Ministry for Nutrition, Agriculture and Forestry, Animal Welfare Division, 10 January 1997. The standard states these floor areas are recommendations rather than binding limits.

From this animal’s own snout-vent length of 4 in (102 mm), at 4 × 4 × 2.5 times it, following the German federal welfare standard — how this is worked out.

No preferred body temperature has been recorded for Rüppell’s Agama. Rather than repeat a number from a care sheet, this page leaves it out.

Feeding

A prey item should be no wider than the space between the animal's eyes.

Widely used across reptile husbandry references. The stated reason is that the gap approximates the width of the throat, so wider prey is associated with impaction. This is established practice, not a measurement.

5kJ per day

Worked out for an animal of 36 g, the heaviest recorded for Rüppell’s Agama — so it is the top of the range, not a figure for a particular animal. Weigh yours and the number will be lower.

An upper estimate, not a feeding target, and not veterinary advice. The equation covers only what an animal burns staying alive, so a growing, gravid or recovering animal needs more — and it was measured on wild animals, which move far more than one in an enclosure. Body condition and a vet who knows the species are what a feeding decision should rest on. Where this comes from.

What nobody knows

These are not gaps in our research. No scientific dataset records them for this species — and saying so is information you cannot get from a reference that simply leaves a field out.

  • Length snout to vent · adult male mean
  • Length snout to vent · adult mean
  • Length nose to tail · greatest recorded
  • Female length · mean, nose to tail
  • Length nose to tail · adult male mean
  • Length nose to tail · adult mean
  • Largest male · snout to vent
  • Largest female · shell length
  • Largest male · shell length
  • Hatchling length · nose to tail
  • Largest juvenile · shell length
  • Egg length
  • Egg width
  • Body mass · a typical adult
  • Preferred body temperature · chosen in a laboratory gradient
  • Body temperature when active · measured in the wild
  • Eats arthropods
  • Eats vertebrates
  • Eats plant matter
  • How the young develop
  • Gestation or incubation
  • Average clutch
  • Smallest clutch recorded
  • Largest clutch recorded
  • Mean clutch · smallest reported
  • Mean clutch · largest reported
  • Clutches in a year
  • Clutches a year · fewest
  • Clutches a year · most
  • First breeds from · youngest recorded
  • First breeds by · oldest recorded
  • Hatchling length · smallest recorded
  • Hatchling length · largest recorded
  • Age at first breeding · female
  • Mature from · youngest recorded
  • Mature by · oldest recorded
  • Size at maturity · smallest recorded
  • Size at maturity · largest recorded
  • Colour on the back
  • Pattern on the back
  • Pupil
  • Sex decided by
  • Red List criteria
  • Active season · shortest recorded
  • Active season · longest recorded
  • Density · lowest recorded
  • Density · highest recorded
  • Home range · largest recorded
  • Active in

Others in Agamidae

Take this data

Everything on this page is available as data under CC BY 4.0 — use it freely, credit it, no permission needed.

This species as JSON · the whole dataset

Cite this page

The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia (2026). Agama rueppelli. Retrieved 2026-09-08, from https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/agama-rueppelli

@misc{agama_rueppelli_2026,
  title  = {Agama rueppelli},
  author = {{The Reptile & Amphibian Encyclopedia}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://www.allanglescreatures.com/species/agama-rueppelli}
}

Sources

  1. Meiri, S. (2024). SquamBase — a database of squamate (Reptilia: Squamata) traits. Global Ecology and Biogeography. Public domain (CC0).
  2. Catalogue of Life (dataset 3LR), used under CC BY.
  3. Oskyrko, O. et al. (2024). ReptTraits: a comprehensive dataset of ecological traits in reptiles. Scientific Data. Used under CC BY 4.0.