All Angles Creatures

Care guide

BSFL vs Crickets: Which Insect Protein Is Better for the Planet?

By Matt Goren2 min read

Crickets were the insect that introduced most people to edible insects — cricket flour, cricket protein bars, a decade of press. Black soldier fly larvae arrived later and quietly took over the industrial side. The reason is what they eat.

The Deciding Difference

Crickets need a formulated feed. Commercially they are largely raised on grain-based diets — food that had to be grown, on land, with water and inputs. That is the same fundamental structure as conventional livestock, at a smaller scale.

Black soldier fly larvae are raised on organic waste. Nothing is grown for them. This is the whole environmental argument, and crickets cannot make it.

Side by Side

BSFLCrickets
Feed sourceOrganic wasteGrain-based diet
Competes for croplandNoYes
Diverts wasteYesNo
CalciumVery highLow — needs dusting
NoiseNoneSignificant
OdourLow if managedNoticeable at scale
Human-food approvalBehind cricketsFurther along in the EU

Where Crickets Still Win

Two places, and they are real. Regulatory position for human food — house cricket is among the species authorised as a novel food in the EU, and black soldier fly is not. And familiarity: people will try a cricket product.

For a Reptile Keeper

The environmental question is secondary to the nutritional one, and there the answer is not close. Crickets are a low-calcium feeder that depends entirely on correct dusting. BSFL carry their own calcium. See the full feeder comparison.